Okokuqala, ngaphambi kokukhanda, umsebenzisi kufanele azi kahle isakhiwo kanye nomgomo wokusebenza we iphampu yecala elihlukanisayo lokumunca kabili, bheka incwadi yeziqondiso zephampu kanye nemidwebo, futhi ugweme ukuqaqa ngokungaboni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, phakathi nenqubo yokulungisa, umsebenzisi kufanele enze amamaki amahle futhi athathe izithombe eziningi ukuze kube lula ukuhlanganisa okubushelelezi ngemva kokuxazulula inkinga.

Abasebenzi bokunakekela baletha amathuluzi okuphendula, banqamule amandla emoto, bahlole ugesi, bafake izintambo eziphansi, bahlole ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi amavalvu okungena nawokuphuma avaleke ngokuphelele, anqamule ugesi, futhi alengise izimpawu zokunakekela.

Khipha amanzi emapayipini kanye ne-pump casing, qaqa injini, amabhawodi ahlanganisa iphampu yamanzi, amabhawodi avulayo avula isikhungo namabhawodi wokupakisha wendlala, qaqa izimbozo zokugcina ezithwele kwesokunxele nakwesokudla kanye nekhava yangaphezulu yephampu yamanzi, susa amakhava okugcina, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi wonke ama-bolts axhunyiwe asusiwe, phakamisa i-casing kanye ne-rotor.

Okulandelayo, ungenza ukuhlola okuphelele kwe- iphampu yecala elihlukanisayo lokumunca kabili ukubheka ukuthi kukhona yini ukuqhekeka ku-casing yepompo kanye nesisekelo, noma ngabe kukhona ukungcola, ukuvinjwa, izinsalela zezinto ezibonakalayo emzimbeni wepompo, ukuthi kukhona yini i-cavitation eqinile, nokuthi i-shaft yepompo kanye nomkhono kufanele kungabi nokugqwala, ukuqhekeka nokunye ukukhubazeka. . , ubuso bendandatho yangaphandle kufanele bungabi namabhamuza, ama-pores nezinye iziphambeko. Uma umkhono we-shaft ugugile kakhulu, kufanele ushintshwe ngesikhathi.

Ingaphezulu le-impeller kanye nodonga lwangaphakathi lwesiteshi sokugeleza kufanele kugcinwe kuhlanzekile, ama-inlet nama-outlet blades kufanele angabi nokugqwala okukhulu, i-rolling bear ingabi namabala okugqwala, ukugqwala nokunye ukukhubazeka, ukujikeleza kufanele kube bushelelezi. futhi ngaphandle komsindo, ibhokisi elithwalayo kufanele lihlanzeke futhi lingabi nakungcola, indandatho kawoyela eshelelayo kufanele iphelele ngaphandle kwemifantu, futhi ingxubevange akufanele ichithwe ngokungathi sína. .

Ngemuva kokuthi konke ukugcinwa kuqediwe, ukuhlanganisa kungenziwa ngokulandelana kokuhlakazwa kokuqala bese kuhlanganisa. Ngalesi sikhathi, qaphela ukuvikela izingxenye futhi ungalinyazwa. I-axial fixation position kufanele inembile. I-impeller yokumunca kabili icala lokuhlukanisa iphampu kufanele ifakwe endaweni ephakathi. Ungashayi i-bearing ngqo ngesando uma uyifaka. Kufanele ijikelezwe. Kufanele iguquguquke futhi ingabi ne-jamming. Ngemuva komhlangano, yenza ukuhlolwa kokuguqula futhi i-rotor kufanele iguquguquke futhi ukunyakaza kwe-axial kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo ezicacisiwe.