Ungayikhetha Kanjani Iphampu Ye-turbine Ejulile Kahle?
1. Ngaphambilini nquma uhlobo lwepompo ngokusho kobubanzi bomthombo kanye nekhwalithi yamanzi.
Izinhlobo ezahlukene zamaphampu zinezidingo ezithile kububanzi bomgodi womthombo. Ubukhulu bangaphandle bephampu kufanele bube buncane ngo-25-50mm kunobubanzi bomthombo. Uma umthombo utshekile, ubukhulu bobukhulu bangaphandle bephampu kufanele bube buncane. Ngamafuphi, ingxenye yomzimba wepompo ayikwazi ukusondela odongeni lwangaphakathi lomthombo, ukuze kuvinjelwe ukudlidliza kwepompo yamanzi ekulimazeni umthombo.
2. Khetha izinga lokugeleza kwe- deep kahle i-turbine eqondile Ipumpngokuvumelana nokuphuma kwamanzi omthombo.
Umthombo ngamunye unomphumela omuhle ngokwezomnotho, futhi izinga lokugeleza kwepompo lamanzi kufanele lilingane noma libe ngaphansi kokukhishwa kwamanzi lapho izinga lamanzi lomthombo ompontshiweyo lehla lifinyelela kuhhafu wokujula komthombo. Uma amanzi ampontshwayo emkhulu kunokukhishwa kwamanzi omthombo oqhutshwa yi-motor, kuzokwenza ukuthi udonga lomthombo oqhutshwa yi-motor luwele futhi lufake, okuzothinta impilo yesevisi yomthombo; uma amanzi ampontshiwe emancane kakhulu, izinzuzo zomthombo ngeke zisetshenziswe ngokugcwele. Ngakho-ke, indlela engcono kakhulu yokuhlola ukupompa emgodini oqhutshwa yi-motor, futhi usebenzise umthamo omkhulu wamanzi onganikezwa umthombo njengesisekelo sokukhetha izinga lokugeleza kwepompo lomthombo.
3. Inhloko yomthombo ojulile i-turbine eqondile Ipump.
Ngokusho kokushona phansi kwezinga lamanzi omthombo kanye nokulahlekelwa kwekhanda kwepayipi elihambisa amanzi, thola ukuphakama kwangempela okudingwa yiphampu yomthombo, elilingana nebanga eliqondile ukusuka ezingeni lamanzi ukuya endaweni yamanzi echibi elingcolile (ikhanda lenetha) kanye nekhanda elilahlekile. Inhloko yokulahlekelwa ngokuvamile i-6-9% yekhanda lenetha, ngokuvamile i-1-2m.Ukujula kokungena kwamanzi kwe-impeller yesiteji esiphansi sepompo kungcono kakhulu ku-1-1.5m. Ubude obuphelele bengxenye ye-downhole ye-tube yepompo akufanele budlule ubude obukhulu obuchazwe encwadini yepompo.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi amaphampu eturbine ajulile amile akumele afakwe emithonjeni eqhutshwa yinjini lapho okuqukethwe kwesihlabathi emanzini omthombo kudlula i-1/10,000. Ngenxa yokuthi okuqukethwe kwesihlabathi emanzini omthombo kukhulu kakhulu, uma kudlula u-0.1%, kuzosheshisa ukuguga kwe-rubber bear, kubangele ukudlidliza kwepompo, futhi kufinyeze ukuphila kwepompo.