Izinyathelo Ezi-5 Zokulungisa Ezilula Zephampu Yakho Edonsa Kabili
Uma izinto zihamba kahle, kulula ukungakunaki ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile futhi ucabange ukuthi akusifanele isikhathi sokuhlola njalo nokushintsha izingxenye. Kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi izitshalo eziningi zifakwe amaphampu amaningi ukuze zenze imisebenzi eyahlukene eyingxenye yokuqhuba isitshalo esiphumelelayo. Uma iphampu eyodwa ihluleka, ingamisa sonke isitshalo.
Amaphampu afana namagiya esondweni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi asetshenziswa ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza, i-HVAC noma ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi, agcina izimboni zisebenza kahle. Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwepompo, uhlelo lokulungisa olujwayelekile kufanele lwenziwe futhi lulandelwe.
1.Nquma Imvamisa Yesondlo
Bheka imihlahlandlela yomkhiqizi wangempela futhi ucabange ukuhlela ukulungisa. Ingabe imigqa noma amaphampu adinga ukuvalwa? Khetha isikhathi sokuvalwa kwesistimu futhi usebenzise ingqondo ukuze uhlele amashejuli okulungisa kanye nemvamisa.
2.Ukubuka Kuyisihluthulelo
Qonda uhlelo bese ukhetha indawo ozoyibona kuyoiphampu yokudonsa kabiliisasebenza. Ukuvuza kwedokhumenti, imisindo engajwayelekile, ukudlidliza, nephunga elingavamile.
3.Ukuphepha Kuqala
Ngaphambi kokwenza ukulungiswa kanye/noma ukuhlola uhlelo, qinisekisa ukuthi umshini uvalwe kahle. Ukuzihlukanisa okufanele kubalulekile kuzo zombili izinhlelo zikagesi nezamanzi. Yenza ukuhlola ngomshini
3-1. Hlola ukuthi indawo yokufaka iphephile yini;
3-2. Hlola uphawu lokupakisha nokupakisha;
3-3. Hlola iflange lepompo lokumunca kabili ukuthi alivuzi yini;
3-4. Hlola isixhumi;
3-5. Hlola futhi uhlanze isihlungi.
4.Ukuthambisa
Gcoba ama-motor kanye nama-pump bearings ngokweziqondiso zomkhiqizi. Khumbula ukuthi ungagcobi kakhulu. Umonakalo omningi ubangelwa ukugcotshwa ngokweqile kunokugcotshwa kancane. Uma i-bearing inekepisi lokungenisa umoya, susa ikepisi bese usebenzisa iphampu yokumunca kabili imizuzu engu-30 ukuze ukhiphe ugrisi oweqile ku-bearing ngaphambi kokufaka kabusha ikepisi.
5.Ukuhlola Ugesi/Izimoto
5-1. Hlola ukuthi wonke amatheminali aqinile yini;
5-2. Bheka izintuba zezimoto namawindi aphumayo ukuze kutholakale uthuli/ukungcola futhi uhlanzeke ngokweziqondiso zomkhiqizi;
5-3. Hlola okokusebenza kokuqala/kagesi kokufaka i-arcing, ukushisa ngokweqile, njll.;
5-4. Sebenzisa i-megohmmeter kuma-windings ukuze uhlole amaphutha okufakelwa.
Faka esikhundleni sezimvu zamanzi ezilimele kanye namapayipi amanzi
Uma noma yimaphi amapayipi, ama-seal noma ama-O-rings agugile noma alimala, ashintshe ngokushesha. Ukusebenzisa i-lubber yesikhashana yerabha kuqinisekisa ukulingana okuqinile futhi kuvimbela ukuvuza noma ukushelela.
Kukhona izinto zokuthambisa eziningi emakethe, okuhlanganisa nensipho namanzi yakudala yakudala, pho kungani udinga isithambisi senjoloba esakhiwe ngokukhethekile? Njengoba kufakazelwa umkhuba, abakhiqizi abaningi bepompo batusa ngokumelene nokusetshenziswa kwe-petroleum, i-petroleum jelly, noma eminye imikhiqizo esekelwe ku-petroleum noma ye-silicone yokugcoba ama-elastomer seal. Siyakwamukela ukulandela umbuthano wePump Friends. Ukusetshenziswa kwale mikhiqizo kungabangela ukwehluleka kophawu ngenxa yokunwetshwa kwe-elastomer. I-lubricant yerabha iwukugcoba kwesikhashana. Uma seyomile, ayisagcobisi futhi izingxenye zihlala endaweni. Ukwengeza, lawa ma-lubricant awaphenduli lapho kukhona amanzi futhi awazimisi izingxenye zenjoloba.