Mokhoa oa ho Bala Matla a Shaft a Hlokehang bakeng sa Pompo ea Turbine e Tebileng Hantle
1. Foromo ea ho bala matla a pompo ea shaft
Sekhahla sa phallo × hlooho × 9.81 × matla a khoheli a khethehileng a mahareng ÷ 3600 ÷ pompo e sebetsang hantle
Phallo yuniti: cubic / hora,
Lift unit: limithara
P=2.73HQ/η,
Har'a tsona, H ke hlooho ho m, Q ke sekhahla sa phallo ho m3/h, 'me η ke katleho eapompo ea turbine e tebileng e otlolohileng hantle. P ke matla a shaft ho KW. Ke hore, matla a shaft a pompo P=ρgQH/1000η(kw), moo ρ =1000Kg/m3,g=9.8
Karolo ea matla a khoheli a khethehileng ke Kg/m3, tekanyo ea phallo ke m3/h, karolo ea hlooho ke m, 1Kg=9.8 Newtons.
Ebe P=specific gravity*flow*head*9.8 Newton/Kg
=Kg/m3*m3/h*m*9.8 Newton/Kg
=9.8 Newton*m/3600 metsotsoana
=Newton*m/367 metsotsoana
=Watts/367
Tlhaloso e ka holimo ke tšimoloho ea yuniti. Foromo e ka holimo ke palo ea matla a metsi. Matla a shaft a arotsoe ka katleho.
Ha re re matla a shaft ke Ne, matla a enjene ke P, 'me K ke coefficient (ho lumellana ka katleho)
Matla a motlakase P=Ne*K (K e na le litekanyetso tse fapaneng ha Ne e fapane, bona tafole e ka tlase)
Ne≤22 K=1.25
mashome a mabeli le metso e 'meli
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2. Mokhoa oa ho bala oa matla a pompo ea slurry
Sekhahla sa phallo Q M3/H
Phahamisa H m H2O
Katleho n%
Slurry density A KG/M3
Matla a shaft N KW
N=H*Q*A*g/(n*3600)
Matla a motlakase a boetse a hloka ho nahana ka katleho ea phetisetso le ntlha ea polokeho. Ka kakaretso, khokahanyo e tobileng e nkoa e le 1, lebanta le nkoa e le 0.96, 'me ntlha ea tšireletso ke 1.2.
3. Katleho ea Pompo le Foromo ea eona ea Palo
E bua ka karo-karolelano ea matla a sebetsang a pompo ea turbine e tebileng e otlolohileng hantle ho matla a shaft. η=Pe/P
Hangata matla a pompo a bua ka matla a ho kenya, ke hore, matla a fetisitsoeng ho tloha ho moetapele ea ka sehloohong ho ea ho pompo ea pompo, kahoo e boetse e bitsoa matla a shaft mme e emeloa ke P.
Matla a sebetsang ke: sehlahisoa sa hlooho ea pompo, sekhahla sa phallo ea boima le ho potlakisa matla a khoheli.
Pe=ρg QH (W) kapa Pe=γQH/1000 (KW)
ρ: Boima ba metsi a tsamaisoang ke pompo (kg/m3)
γ: Matla a khoheli a mokelikeli o tsamaisoang ke pompo γ=ρg (N/m3)
g: ho potlakisa ka lebaka la matla a khoheli (m/s)
Sekhahla sa phallo ea boima Qm=ρQ (t/h kapa kg/s)
4. Kenyelletso ea Katleho ea Lipompo
Ho sebetsa hantle ha pompo ke eng? Foromo ke efe?
Karabo: E bua ka karo-karolelano ea matla a sebetsang a pompo ho matla a shaft. η=Pe/P
Matla a seliba se tebileng pompo ea turbine e otlolohileng hangata e bua ka matla a ho kenya, ke hore, matla a fetisoang ho tloha ho moetapele oa pele ho ea ho pompo ea pompo, kahoo e boetse e bitsoa matla a shaft mme e emeloa ke P.
Matla a sebetsang ke: sehlahisoa sa hlooho ea pompo, sekhahla sa phallo ea boima le ho potlakisa matla a khoheli.
Pe=ρg QH W kapa Pe=γQH/1000 (KW)
ρ: Boima ba metsi a tsamaisoang ke pompo (kg/m3)
γ: Matla a khoheli a mokelikeli o tsamaisoang ke pompo γ=ρg (N/m3)
g: ho potlakisa ka lebaka la matla a khoheli (m/s)
Phallo e kgolo Qm=ρQ t/h kapa kg/s